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Email Marketing for Beginners [2025]

Email Marketing for Beginners

Email marketing has been around for about four decades.

In 1978, a man named Gary Thuerk, who worked for Digital Equipment Corp, sent out an email to about 400 recipients. Guess what? This led to $13 million in sales.

So, from the get-go, email marketing has been very effective. As personal computers became more popular in the 1980s, email usage naturally increased. Now, nearly 50 years later, is email still a viable marketing channel?

This blog post will answer those questions and provide the foundation for you to grow your business with email marketing in 2025.


What is Email Marketing?

Email marketing involves directly contacting your target audience with promotional messages for your product, service, or cause. This directness is what makes it effective, as there are no algorithms like those on social media that dictate whether your content gets shown or not. This makes email marketing a powerful tool for building relationships and driving sales.


Why Email Marketing?

  • High ROI: According to the Data & Marketing Association, email marketing has an average return on investment (ROI) of $42 for every $1 spent.
  • Direct Access: Emails land directly in your audience’s inbox, offering a direct line of communication.
  • Personalization: Emails can be personalized based on user behavior and preferences, increasing engagement and conversion rates.
  • Measurable Results: Track open rates, click-through rates, and conversion rates to refine your strategy.

Getting Started in Email Marketing

Create a Way to Get Emails (Build a List)

With cookieless marketing becoming more relevant, collecting emails is a great way to have first party data for your business. There are several ways to gather emails. You might have an existing customer base, or you can ask for emails in different contexts. Be sure you have permission to send them marketing emails. This means you comply with data privacy regulations like GDPR. Here are some common methods:

  • Add an email form on your website: Offer visitors an incentive to provide their email, such as a freebie, e-book, or discount.
  • Social Media: Promote your email campaign on social media using compelling calls to action.
  • Events and Webinars: Collect emails during events, both in-person and virtual. This is the perfect time to ask for promotional purposes, especially if you’ve already collected emails for webinar signups.
  • Customer Referrals: Offer customers an incentive, like 20% off their next purchase, for referring friends and family.
  • Ask in person: If you have a physical location for your business you would be surprised how much people are willing to hear from you

Choose an Email Service Provider (ESP)

An email marketing service provides the tools you need to launch your campaign. The form on your website should be connected to the ESP, adding subscribers to a list. Some recommended ESPs are Brevo, Constant Contact, and Active Campaign.

Define Your Goals

Align your email marketing goals with your business objectives. Ensure these are SMART goals. Instead of saying “I need to increase sales through email marketing,” say “The goal is to boost handbag sales by 20% in the first year by nurturing existing loyal customers via email.” This helps you create a funnel with engaging content and tailored offers.

Segment Your Audience

Segment your list into smaller groups because different leads or customers might respond to different promotions. Segmentation can be based on:

  • Demographics: Age, Gender, Location
  • Behavior: Purchase history, website visits, email engagement, webinar attendance
  • Preferences: Interests, product preferences

Plan an Email Marketing Calendar

Creating an email marketing calendar helps you plan and organize your campaigns, ensuring consistent communication with your audience. Start by outlining key dates, such as product launches, holidays, and promotional events, then schedule regular emails like newsletters, follow-ups, and re-engagement campaigns. Use a tool like Google Sheets or project management software to track send dates, content themes, and audience segments. A well-structured calendar keeps your strategy on track, prevents last-minute rushes, and allows for better performance analysis, helping you optimize future campaigns for higher engagement and conversions.

Create and Send Emails

Break this down into content and design:

  • Introductory Email: Send a welcome email when someone signs up. Greet them, thank them, and explain what they can expect. Ensure it captures attention while aligning with your brand.

Email Marketing Fundamentals

 

  • Ongoing Emails: Focus on building relationships, not just making sales. Provide value before transitioning to sales. Personalize emails with greetings and other content.

Emails should have:

  • Eye-catching and compelling subject lines
  • Personalization
  • Clear and concise copy
  • Strong calls to action

Design your emails using templates provided by your ESP. Adjust colors, fonts, and layout according to your brand guidelines. Use high-quality images that complement your message without overwhelming it.

Create Email Automations

Email marketing allows for automated emails based on triggers, driving engagement and sales. Examples include:

  • Welcome emails
  • Birthday emails: Automated for subscribers’ birthdays if provided
  • Abandoned cart emails: Sent when someone leaves items in their cart without purchasing

Testing and Optimization

  • A/B Testing: Create two versions of an email to see which performs better. Test subject lines, content, and calls to action to gain insights for future emails.
  • Metrics: Assess performance using metrics like open rates, click-through rates, and conversions provided by your ESP.
  • Feedback: Occasionally, ask subscribers for feedback on your emails.

Take Advantage of AI

AI is revolutionizing email marketing by automating tasks, personalizing content, and optimizing campaigns for better performance. With AI-powered tools like HubSpot, Mailchimp, and Brevo, you can segment your audience based on behavior, predict the best send times, and generate subject lines that maximize open rates. For example, Persado uses AI to craft emotionally engaging subject lines, while Seventh Sense optimizes email delivery times for each subscriber. AI-driven analytics help you understand customer preferences, enabling hyper-personalized email sequences—like Amazon’s product recommendation emails or Netflix’s AI-curated watchlist emails. Chatbots and AI assistants can also enhance automation by responding to customer inquiries and triggering follow-up emails based on user interactions. By leveraging AI, you can save time, reduce manual effort, and create smarter, data-driven email campaigns that deliver better results.

Compliance

Ensure your email marketing complies with relevant laws and regulations, such as GDPR and the CAN-SPAM Act. Key compliance steps include:

  • Consent: Obtain explicit consent before sending emails.
  • Opt-Out: Provide an easy way for recipients to unsubscribe.
  • Privacy Policy: Clearly communicate how you will use subscribers’ data.

With these steps, you can harness the power of email marketing to grow your business effectively in 2024.

Conclusion

Email marketing remains one of the most effective digital marketing strategies, offering direct communication, high ROI, and advanced personalization. By following best practices—building a strong email list, segmenting your audience, leveraging AI, and staying compliant—you can create campaigns that engage and convert. Whether you’re nurturing leads, driving sales, or enhancing customer relationships, email marketing in 2025 is far from outdated—it’s an essential tool for business growth. Start implementing these strategies today and watch your email marketing efforts deliver real results.

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